Crime and Justice Atlas

How Justice Is Served
Criminologists and Reformers

Robert K. Merton

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American sociologist who developed strain theory, holding that deviance is most likely when there is a discrepancy between culturally prescribed goals and the legitimate means available to obtain them.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1910 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
2003 1
NationalitySourced to the subject's own account
American 1
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
Developed strain theory, explaining deviance as arising from a gap between culturally prescribed goals and the legitimate means of achieving them. 1
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